Hauv kev lag luam kws tshuaj, kev tswj hwm kev ncaj ncees ntawm cov khoom kub-cov khoom lag luam yog qhov tseem ceeb. Cov kab mob khaub thuas yog hais txog cov txheej txheem thiab cov cuab yeej siv siv los xyuas cov tshuaj tshuaj noj tau khaws cia thiab thauj khoom ntawm qhov ntsuas kub kom tswj tau lawv cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev nyab xeeb. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau ntau yam tshuaj, tshuaj tiv thaiv, thiab lwm yam khoom siv kho mob, raws li kev sib txawv hauv qhov kub thiab ua tau zoo ntawm cov khoom lag luam no.
Tswj cov kws kho mob txias yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov neeg tsim khoom, cov chaw muag khoom, cov chaw xa khoom, thiab cov chaw tu mob. Txhua ntawm cov tog neeg no ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev saib xyuas kev ncaj ncees ntawm cov khoom noj txias thiab ua kom muaj cov tshuaj txias uas tau txais cov neeg mob siab.
Ib qho ntawm cov kev cov nyom tseem ceeb hauv kev tswj cov khoom txias txias yog qhov xav tau kev tswj qhov kub ua thoob plaws tag nrho cov khoom siv muab khoom. Txij lub sijhawm cov khoom lag luam tsim rau lub sijhawm nws mus txog tus neeg siv kawg, nws yuav tsum khaws cia tsis pub dhau qhov ntsuas kub. Qhov no yuav tsum tau siv cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb xws li ntim cov chav nyob hauv tub yees, ntim khoom siv tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv paus, thiab cov cuab yeej ntsuas kub.
Lwm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tswj cov khoom txias txias saw kev tswj hwm yog ua kom tiav raws li kev cai tswj hwm. Kev tswj hwm lub cev, xws li Chaw Tswj Xyuas Khoom Noj thiab Tshuaj (FDA) hauv Tebchaws Meskas (EMA tshuaj kho mob rau kev thauj khoom thiab kev thauj khoom ntawm cov khoom lag luam. Yog tsis ua raws li cov cai no tuaj yeem ua rau tsis lees txais cov khoom lag luam lossis cov kev rau txim raug cai rau cov neeg lub luag haujlwm.
Nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los no, nce qib hauv thev naus laus zis tau coj los txhim kho hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob txias. Piv txwv li, kev siv cov ntawv sau ntsuas kub thiab cov ntaub ntawv sau cia rau cov khoom siv sijhawm tiag tiag rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas lawv cov khoom lag luam raug khaws cia thiab thauj. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev txhim kho cov ntaub ntawv ntim khoom tshiab thiab cov rwb thaiv tsev thev naus laus zis tau pab kom muaj kev tiv thaiv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kub thaum lub caij pib.
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tswj hwm cov tshuaj txias cov kev tswj tau txuas ntxiv tau txuas ntxiv los ntawm lub thoob ntiaj teb txoj kab ke-19 thoob ntiaj teb. Nrog rau kev faib tawm sai ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kom tiv thaiv tus kab mob, tswj kev ncaj ncees ntawm kev ua kom tau zoo ntawm cov txiaj ntsig kev txuag lub neej no. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv sai ntawm cov neeg thoob ntiaj teb yuav tsis muaj kev tswj hwm ntawm txoj saw txias.
Kws Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas Txias Caj Dab Tsi Tseem Ceeb rau kev tiv thaiv kev ncaj ncees ntawm cov khoom kub uas muaj cov khoom kub thoob plaws hauv cov khoom siv khoom siv. Nws yuav tsum muaj kev sib koom tes thiab ua raws li txhua tus neeg koom nrog, thiab kev siv cov thev naus laus zis los saib xyuas thiab saib xyuas cov kev mob kom haum. Raws li qhov kev thov rau cov khoom lag luam kws tshuaj txuas ntxiv mus ntxiv, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb hauv kev nyab xeeb thiab ua tau zoo ntawm cov khoom lag luam rau cov neeg mob thoob ntiaj teb.
Lub Sijhawm Post: Feb-27-2024